5th news (Fuzhou station reporter Hu Yan) according to the China sound "center wide news" report, entered the winter, Fuzhou each big hospital department of respiration especially the pediatric emergency bursting, Fuzhou CDC flu warning issued. According to statistics, the Department of respiration patients in the major hospitals during the new year's day were increased by 20%-30% in the Department of respiration. For the flu, a lot of people will be the antiviral drug oseltamivir as God of medicine, led to a number of hospitals and pharmacies was lack of medicine1 Mom Is Using MaternityLeave to Travelthe World WithHer Family。 .

According to the Department of pharmacy of Fuzhou children's hospital pharmacist in charge Cai Huajing, this time the outbreak, all hospitals and pharmacies are out of stock, hospital outpatient volume more than 1000, close to two thousand, the hospital oseltamivir inventory is tight, but there is no out of stock.

It is understood that oseltamivir is a commonly used antiviral drugs in the prevention and treatment of influenza, mainly used for the treatment and prevention of influenza. By in vivo metabolism, metabolite oseltamivir can produce neuraminidase inhibition of influenza virus, usually in close contact with influenza or influenza outbreak of seasonal influenza prevention and treatment of influenza high-risk groups, it can inhibit the growth of influenza virus, reduce virus spread, but when using this medicine to see its indications.

The doctor warned, oseltamivir only for the treatment of flu or influenza, the common cold is invalid, people do not need to exaggerate its function. It also needs to be taken within 48 hours of the symptoms to shorten the course of the disease. If it has been over 48 hours, the general effect is not significant.

At the same time, doctors also reminded the public that oseltamivir is not recommended to buy prescription drugs, self medication, the most common side effects are gastrointestinal reactions such as nausea, vomiting, also have some rare serious adverse reactions, such as anaphylaxis, hallucinations, convulsions, so people don't at home to take oseltamivir he wei.

How to prevent the flu correctly in winter?

1. pay attention to cold and warm. The cold winter weather, the body is easy to catch cold, resistance to decline, most likely invasion of respiratory virus. In with the weather changes at any time to change clothes, avoid cold winter, with particular attention to the feet warm, the foot is very sensitive to temperature, if the feet cold, will cause reflection of the nasal vasoconstriction, make people susceptible to cold viruses, advocate the use of cold water to wash face.

2. pay attention to personal hygiene. Try to reduce the share of the touch and wash your hands frequently. The survival time of the cold virus on the hands may exceed 30 hours, so washing hands frequently is very important. We can use alcohol or hand sanitizer to clean the hands in all directions, and finally wash with water.

3. keep good habits. Keep enough sleep, a happy spirit, and keep a moderate amount of exercise every day. Reasonable diet, diet as far as possible to keep light, more green vegetables, use the diet to supplement the body's vitamins. In the winter diet can add a small amount of fat, on the one hand to promote the absorption of vitamins, on the other hand, can provide heat to the body.

4. pay attention to personal exercise. A reasonable arrangement of some physical exercises, such as walking, running, climbing, playing ball, practicing Taijiquan and doing Chinese Tongluo exercise, can enhance physical fitness and improve the body's ability to resist virus invasion.

5. keep the air flow. During influenza pandemic, we should minimize participation in large gatherings and group activities. If we must participate, we should try to wear masks to avoid direct contact with influenza patients. The indoor air should be ventilated regularly to keep the air cleanliness and air humidity, and to use ultraviolet lamp or disinfectant to disinfect regularly when necessary.

6. drug prevention. The isatis root, isatis leaf, wild chrysanthemum, honeysuckle is put into a big mug, brew with boiling water. After drinking for a moment. Or Guanzhong, isatis root, dandelion, green tea with boiling water to tea for future generations to prevent influenza. Taking 200 mg of ginseng capsules per day can reduce the risk of influenza by 30%. 3 times a day, each time taking 2 500 mg of astragalus root capsules for more than 3 months, can keep the body's immune level enough.

7. vaccine prevention. Influenza vaccine can play a protective role by stimulating the body's immune system to produce specific immune substances, especially for influenza vaccine prevention for public service people. However, injection of influenza vaccine needs to be paid attention to the rapid variation of the influenza virus and therefore should be injected every year.

Eat more of the food in the winter flu

Tomatoes

The biggest feature of tomatoes is low calorie and rich in vitamin C. It is of great significance to the normal operation of the health and immune function of human muscles, bone tissue, teeth and glia.

Tomatoes, rich in Ye Hongsu, are an antioxidant similar to - carotene, which enhances the immune function of the human body. It is proved that scientific research experiment, improve the immune function of beta carotene in human body has 100 times higher than vitamin E, can improve the immunity of the strong.

eggplant

In addition to the low content of vitamin A and vitamin C in eggplant, other vitamins, fat, phosphorus and iron are almost close to tomatoes. The content of protein and calcium is 3 times higher than that of tomatoes.

Vitamin E in eggplant can enhance the antioxidant effect of cell membrane, resist the damage of harmful free radicals to cells, prevent arteriosclerosis and hypertension, promote secretion of gonad and gastric juice, and regulate central nervous function.

Hu